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Curtis, A., Lythgoe, K., Hicks, S., et al. (2026 – In Press). The UK and Ireland Geophysical Array -- Concept and Design. Astronomy and Geophysics. Preprint: https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20984

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Lythgoe, K., Farrar, B., Smith, J.-A., Curtis, A., Townend, J., et al. (2026). Distinct crustal structure across the Alpine Fault, New Zealand: Seismic imaging of a through-going vertical fault beneath its Central Section. Geophysical Research Letters, 53. https:/doi.org/10.1029/2025GL120231

 

Scholes, S., Forsythe, A., Dyer, C., Gilligan, A., Lythgoe, K., et. al. (2026). Spatial de-aliasing of classical geomagnetic survey data through use of a microfabricated wearable quantum magnetometer. Sci Rep 16, 24581 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-54706-7 


Smith, J.L., Belal, M., Lythgoe, K. et al. (2025). Azimuthal sensitivity and spatio-temporal decimation of data from distributed acoustic sensing on submarine cables for offshore earthquake early warning systems. Sci Rep 16, 7. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-29234-5

 

Yao, J., Luo, W., Lythgoe, K., Wang Y., Wei, S., Tong, P. (2025) Seismic Structure of Singapore: Implications for Tectonics, Geothermal Energy Utilization, and Seismic Hazard Estimation. Seismological Research Letters. doi: https://doi.org/10.1785/0220240238

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Bin Abdul Rahman S. I., Lythgoe K., Muktadir M. G., Akhter S. H., and Hubbard J. (2024). Characterization and spatiotemporal variations of ambient seismic noise in Bangladesh. Frontiers in Earth Science, 12. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2024.1334248/full

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Lythgoe, K., Bradley, K., Zeng, H., Wei, S. (2023). Persistent asperities at the Kermadec subduction zone controlled by changes in forearc structure: 1976 and 2021 doublet earthquakes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 624. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2023.118465

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Feng, M., Wei., S., Chen, L., Umar, M., Lythgoe, K., Wang, T., Wu, Z.. (2023). Pervasive crustal volcanic mush in the highly stretched Sunda plate margin of northern Sumatra. Geophysical Research Letters, 50. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104391

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Meilano, I., Salman, R., Susilo S., Shiddiqi, H. A., Supendi, P., Lythgoe, K., Tay, C., Bradley, K., Rahmadani, S., Kristyawan, S., Yun, S. H. (2023). The 2021 MW 6.2 Mamuju, West Sulawesi, Indonesia earthquake: partial rupture of the Makassar Strait thrust. Geophysical Journal International. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggac512

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Felix, R., Hubbard, J., Bradley, K., Lythgoe, K., Li, L., Switzer, A. (2022). Tsunami hazard in Lombok and Bali, Indonesia, due to the Flores back-arc thrust. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 1665–1682, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1665-2022

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Brett, H., Hawkins, R, Waszek, L., Lythgoe, K., Deuss, A. (2022). 3D transdimensional seismic tomography of the inner core. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 593, 117688. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2022.117688

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Lythgoe, K., Muzli, M., Bradley, K., Wang, T., Nugraha, A.D., Zulfakriza, Z., Widiyantoro, S. and Wei, S. (2021). Thermal squeezing of the seismogenic zone controlled rupture of the volcano-rooted Flores Thrust. Science Advances, 7(5), p.eabe2348. PDF

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Lythgoe, K., Loasby, A., Hidayat, D., Wei, S. (2021) Seismic event detection in urban Singapore using a nodal array and frequency domain array detector: earthquakes, blasts and thunderquakes. Geophysical Journal International, 226(3), https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggab135

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Lythgoe, K., Inggrid, M.I. and Yao, J. (2020). On waveform correlation measurement uncertainty with implications for temporal changes in inner core seismic waves. Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 309, p.106606. PDF

 

Lythgoe, K., Ong Su Qing, M., & Wei, S. (2020). Large‐scale crustal structure beneath Singapore using receiver functions from a dense urban nodal array. Geophysical Research Letters, 47 PDF

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Salman, R., Lindsey, E.O., Lythgoe, K., Bradley, K., Muzli, M., Yun, S.H., Chin, S.T., J. Tay, C.W., Costa, F., Wei, S. and Hill, E.M. (2020). Cascading Partial Rupture of the Flores Thrust during the 2018 Lombok Earthquake Sequence, Indonesia. Seismological Research Letters, 91 (4): 2141–2151. PDF

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Lythgoe, K. and A. Deuss (2015) The existence of radial anisotropy in Earth’s upper inner core revealed from seismic normal mode observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 42, 4841-4848. PDF

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Lythgoe, K., Rudge, J. F., Neufeld, J. A., Deuss, A. (2015) The feasibility of thermal and compositional convection in Earth’s inner core. Geophysical Journal International. 201, 764–782. PDF

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Lythgoe, K., Deuss, A., Rudge, J. F., Neufeld, J. A. (2014) Earth’s inner core: innermost inner core or hemispherical variations? Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 385, 181 – 189. PDF

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Extended Abstracts

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Lythgoe, K., Li, Y.E., Wei S., Poh, J., Tjiawi, H. (2023). Fault zone identification using seismic noise autocorrelations at a prospective geothermal site in Singapore. In NSG2023 29th European Meeting of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics. EAGE. PDF

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Nilot, E., Li, Y.E. and Lythgoe, K. (2020). Bedrock detection based on seismic interferometry using ambient noise in Singapore. In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2020 (pp. 3577-3581). Society of Exploration Geophysicists. PDF

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Ourabah, A., Crosby, A., Brooks, C., Manning, T., Lythgoe, K., Ablyazina, D., Zhuzhel, V., Holst, E., Knutsen, T. (2019) A Comparative Field Trial of a New Nimble Node and Cabled Systems in a Desert Environment. EAGE Conference and Exhibition Extended Abstract. PDF

 

 

Magazine Articles

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Lythgoe, K., U. Muksin, Arifullah, A. Simanjuntak, and Wei, S. (2022). Striking out into the field to track slip on the Sumatran fault. Eos, 103, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EO220140

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karen.lythgoe AT ed.ac.uk

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School of Geosciences

University of Edinburgh

Scotland

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